中文
72106 – 焊工和相关机器操作员
焊工操作焊接设备焊接黑色金属和有色金属。该单元组还包括操作以前设置的生产焊接、钎焊和焊接设备的机器操作员。他们受雇于制造结构钢和板材、锅炉、重型机械、飞机和船舶以及其他金属产品的公司,以及焊接承包商和焊接车间,或者他们可能是个体经营者。学徒也包括在这个单元组中。
- 航空焊接技术员
- 钎焊工操作员
- 钎焊工设定器
- 电弧焊工
- 熟手/女焊工
- 激光焊接操作员
- 压力容器焊工
- 生产焊工
- 焊锡机操作员
- 点焊工
- 埋弧焊工
- 焊工
- 焊工学徒
- 焊工
该小组履行以下部分或全部职责:
焊工
- 阅读和解释蓝图或焊接工艺规范
- 操作手动或半自动焊接设备,使用钨极气体保护焊 (GTAW)、气体保护金属极电弧焊 (GMAW)、药芯电弧焊 (FCAW)、等离子弧焊 (PAW)、保护金属等工艺熔化金属段电弧焊 (SMAW)、氧乙炔焊 (OAW)、电阻焊和埋弧焊 (SAW)
- 操作手动或半自动火焰切割设备
- 操作钎焊设备
- 操作金属成型机,如制动器、剪板机和其他金属矫直和弯曲机
- 通过焊接额外的层来修复金属产品的磨损部分。
焊接、钎焊和焊锡机操作员
- 操作先前设置的焊接机,例如点焊工、对接焊工和缝电阻焊工或气焊工和电弧焊工,以制造或修复金属零件
- 操作先前设置的钎焊或焊锡机以粘合金属零件或用焊料填充金属制品的孔、凹痕和接缝
- 启动、关闭、调整和监控机器人焊接生产线
- 协助维护和修理焊接、钎焊和钎焊设备
- 可根据工作规范调整焊头和工具。
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焊工
- 通常需要完成中学学业。
- 通常需要完成三年学徒计划或结合三年以上的行业工作经验和一些大学或行业焊接课程才能获得行业认证。
- 贸易认证在艾伯塔省是强制性的,但在所有其他省份和地区都是自愿的。
- 成功完成省际红印章考试后,合格的焊工也可以获得红印章背书。
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焊接、钎焊和焊锡机操作员
- 需要一定程度的中学教育。
- 通常会提供几个月的在职培训。
- 可能需要有机器操作员助手的经验。
- 可能需要机器人方面的经验。
- 随着经验的积累,可能晋升到主管职位。
- 红印章背书允许跨省流动。
- 焊工可能专注于某些类型的焊接,例如定制制造、造船和维修、航空航天精密焊接、压力容器焊接、管道施工焊接、结构施工焊接或机械设备维修焊接。
- 焊工主管(72010 承包商和主管,机械加工、金属成型、成型和安装行业及相关职业)
- 焊接工艺师(22101地质矿产工艺师、技师)
- 焊缝检测仪(22230无损检测仪和检验仪)
- 波峰焊工操作员(在94201 电子装配工、制造商、检验员和测试员中)
English
72106 – Welders and related machine operators
Welders operate welding equipment to weld ferrous and non-ferrous metals. This unit group also includes machine operators who operate previously set up production welding, brazing and soldering equipment. They are employed by companies that manufacture structural steel and platework, boilers, heavy machinery, aircraft and ships and other metal products, and by welding contractors and welding shops, or they may be self-employed. Apprentices are also included in this unit group.
- Aviation welding technician
- Brazing machine operator
- Brazing machine setter
- Electric arc welder
- Journeyman/woman welder
- Laser welding operator
- Pressure vessel welder
- Production welder
- Soldering machine operator
- Spot welder
- Submerged arc welder
- Welder
- Welder apprentice
- Welder-fitter
This group performs some or all of the following duties:
Welders
- Read and interpret blueprints or welding process specifications
- Operate manual or semi-automatic welding equipment to fuse metal segments using processes such as gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW), gas metal arc welding (GMAW), flux-cored arc welding (FCAW), plasma arc welding (PAW), shielded metal arc welding (SMAW), oxy-acetylene welding (OAW), resistance welding and submerged arc welding (SAW)
- Operate manual or semi-automatic flame-cutting equipment
- Operate brazing and soldering equipment
- Operate metal shaping machines such as brakes, shears and other metal straightening and bending machines
- Repair worn parts of metal products by welding on extra layers.
Welding, brazing and soldering machine operators
- Operate previously set up welding machines such as spot, butt and seam resistance or gas and arc welding machines to fabricate or repair metal parts
- Operate previously set up brazing or soldering machines to bond metal parts or to fill holes, indentations and seams of metal articles with solder
- Start up, shut down, adjust and monitor robotic welding production line
- Assist with the maintenance and repair of welding, brazing and soldering equipment
- May adjust welding heads and tooling according to work specifications.
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Welders
- Completion of secondary school is usually required.
- Completion of a three-year apprenticeship program or a combination of over three years of work experience in the trade and some college or industry courses in welding is usually required to be eligible for trade certification.
- Trade certification is compulsory in Alberta and available, but voluntary, in all other provinces and the territories.
- Red Seal endorsement is also available to qualified welders upon successful completion of the interprovincial Red Seal examination.
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Welding, brazing and soldering machine operators
- Some secondary school education is required.
- Several months of on-the-job training are usually provided.
- Experience as a machine operator helper may be required.
- Experience with robotics may be required.
- Progression to supervisory positions is possible with experience.
- The Red Seal endorsement allows for interprovincial mobility.
- Welders may specialize in certain types of welding such as custom fabrication, ship building and repair, aerospace precision welding, pressure vessel welding, pipeline construction welding, structural construction welding, or machinery and equipment repair welding.
- Welder supervisor (in 72010 Contractors and supervisors, machining, metal forming, shaping and erecting trades and related occupations)
- Welding technologist (in 22101 Geological and mineral technologists and technicians)
- Weld tester (in 22230 Non-destructive testers and inspectors)
- Wave soldering machine operator (in 94201 Electronics assemblers, fabricators, inspectors and testers)